Challenging Words In The Article The Hindu | 8 September 2018
All vocabulary: https://padhobeta.com/blog/category/the-hindu-word-meaning/
1. Word: Sabre-rattling (सैन्य प्रदर्शन)
Pronunciation: sabre-rattling/ सैबर-रैटलिंग
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: the display or threat of military force.
Synonyms: browbeating, demoralization
Antonyms: defence, stabilization
Use in a Sentence: It is too early to say whether the threats are mere sabre-rattling.
2. Word: Indignation (क्रोध)
Pronunciation: in-dig-ney-shuh n/इन्डिग्नैशन
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment.
Synonyms: resentment, umbrage
Antonyms: happiness, glee
Use in a Sentence: His response was one of high indignation.
3. Word: Curb (नियंत्रण करना)
Part of Speech: Noun, Verb
Pronunciation: kurb/कर्ब
Meaning: a check or restraint on something.
Synonyms: inhibit, hinder
Antonyms: encourage, support
Use in a Sentence: We are trying to keep a curb on their activities.
4. Word: Juncture (संयोजन)
Pronunciation: juhngk-cher/जंगक्चर
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning:
a. a particular point in events or time.
Synonyms: moment, occasion
Antonyms: division, partition
Use in a Sentence: At this juncture, I would like to make an important announcement.
5. Word: Draconian (कठोर)
Pronunciation: drey-koh-nee-uh n/ड्रकोनीअन
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: (of laws or their application) excessively harsh and severe.
Synonyms: extreme, drastic
Antonyms: pliable, ductile
Use in a Sentence: The man criticized the draconian measures taken by the police in controlling the illustrators.
6. Word: Rationale (कारण विवरण)
Pronunciation: rash-uh-nal/रैशनैल
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: a set of reasons or a logical basis for a course of action or belief.
Synonyms: justification, explanation
Antonyms: reality, proof
Use in a Sentence: The plan was criticized for its lack of rationale.
7. Word: Preposterous (अद्भुत)
Pronunciation: pri-pos-ter-uh s/प्रिपास्टरस
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: contrary to reason or common sense; utterly absurd or ridiculous.
Synonyms: asinine, inane
Antonyms: reasonable, prudent
Use in a Sentence: The whole idea was preposterous.
8. Word: Wind up (समाप्त करना)
Pronunciation: /वाइन्डप
Part of Speech: Phrase of Wind
Meaning: arrive or end up in a specified state, situation, or place.
Synonyms: terminate, conclude
Antonyms: begin, commence
Use in a Sentence: Agents were called in to wind up the company.
9. Word: Usher (उपशिक्षक)
Pronunciation: uhsh-er/
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning:
a. show or guide (someone) somewhere.
b. cause or mark the start of something new.
Synonyms: conduct, lead
Antonyms: cease, finish
Use in a Sentence: The usher seated us in the front row.
10. Word: Spat (विवाद करना)
Pronunciation: स्पैट
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: a petty quarrel.
Synonyms: squabble, dispute
Antonyms: agreement, concord
Use in a Sentence: She was having a spat with her husband about who did the laundry up.
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