Vocabulary of The Hindu : 22 August 2018

Vocabulary of The Hindu : 22 August 2018

Challenging Words In The Article The Hindu | 22 August  2018

All vocabulary: https://padhobeta.com/blog/category/the-hindu-word-meaning/

1. Word: Orchestrate (योजना बनाना)

Pronunciation: o-kɪstreit/ ऑर्केस्ट्रेट
Part of Speech: verb
Meaning: plan or coordinate the elements of (a situation) to produce the desired effect.
Synonyms: organize, arrange, put together, plan
Antonyms: disorganization, dissonance, disturbance, tension
Use in a Sentence: Did you believe that she orchestrate the entire event?

 

2. Word: Breach (उल्लंघन)

Pronunciation: breech/ब्रीच
Part of Speech: Noun/Verb
Meaning:
a. an act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct. [Noun]

b. make a gap in and breakthrough (a wall, barrier, or defence). [Verb]

Synonyms: break, violation, separation
Antonyms: comply, fulfill
Use in a Sentence: We do not have any breach of discipline.

 

3. Word: Efficacy (प्रभावोत्पादकता)

Pronunciation: ef-i-kuh-see/एफिकैसी
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: the ability to produce a desired or intended result.
Synonyms: effectiveness, potency
Antonyms: failure, feebleness
Use in a Sentence: Fortunately, the medicine had the efficacy to reduce the amount of pain Vanshi was feeling.

 

4. Word: Bare (सामने लाना)

Pronunciation: b-a-e/ बेए
Part of Speech: adjective/determiner/adverb
Meaning:
expose, not covered (adjective)
without addition, basic and simple (adjective)
a large amount or number of (determiner)
very; really (adverb)
Synonyms: reveal, expose, naked, open, simple, basic
Antonyms: cover, clothed
Use in a Sentence: Our hope is that this expedition will lay bare the secrets of the ancient king’s tomb.

 

5. Word: Vulnerability (अतिसंवेदनशीलता)

Pronunciation: vuhl-ner-uh-buh l-ity/ वल्नरबिलिटी
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: the quality or state of being exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally.
Synonyms: exposure, frailty
Antonyms: protection, safety
Use in a Sentence: The person’s vulnerability makes him even more friendly.

 

6. Word: Ingenious (चतुर)

Pronunciation: in-ji-ni-yus/ इन्जीन्यस
Part of Speech: adjective
Meaning: cleverly and originally devised and well suited to its purpose
Synonyms: clever, smart, creative, inventive.
Antonyms: dull, foolish, untalented
Use in a Sentence: An ingenious idea suddenly came upon him when he was taking a walk with his wife.

 

7. Word: Proxy (प्रतिनिधि)

Pronunciation: prok-see/प्राक्सी
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning:
a. the authority to represent someone else, especially in voting.
b. a figure that can be used to represent the value of something in a calculation.
Synonyms: substitute, alternate
Antonyms: weakness
Use in a Sentence: Your proxy will need to sign the form on your behalf.

 

8. Word: Fraudulently (धोखे से)

Pronunciation: fro-du-lent-li/ फ्रॉडूलन्ट्ली
Part of Speech: adverb
Meaning: in a way that involves deception, especially criminal deception.
Synonyms: dishonest, cheating, corrupt, illegal, unlawful, illicit
Antonyms: moral, honest, sincere, frank
Use in a Sentence: Hoping to get millions from the insurance company, the man made the fraudulent claim that he had been seriously injured in the accident.

 

9. Word: Tardy (मंदा)

Pronunciation: taar-di / टार्डी
Part of Speech: adjective
Meaning: delaying or delayed beyond the right or expected time
Synonyms: late, delay, slow, sluggish
Antonyms: early, on-time, prompt, punctual
Use in a Sentence: I missed my train because I was tardy in arriving to the metro, forcing me to wait for the next one.

 

10. Word: Downplay (महत्व कम बताना)

Pronunciation: Da-un-play/ डाउनप्ले
Part of Speech: verb
Meaning: make (something) appear less important than it really is
Synonyms: understate, minimize, trivialize
Antonyms: overstate, highlight
Use in a Sentence: This report downplays the seriousness of global warming.

All vocabulary: https://padhobeta.com/blog/category/the-hindu-word-meaning/


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