Challenging Words In The Article The Hindu | 18 August  2018

All vocabulary: https://padhobeta.com/blog/category/the-hindu-word-meaning/

1. Word: Indecisive (अनिश्चित)
Pronunciation: in-di-sahy-siv/इन्डिसाइसिव
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning:
a. not providing a clear and definite result.
Synonyms: inconclusive, contradictory
Antonyms: impactful, confident
Use in a Sentence: The outcome of the battle was indecisive.

2. Word: Endearing (प्रीतिकर)
Pronunciation: en-deer-ing/एन्डीरिंग
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning:
a. inspiring affection.
Synonyms: adorable, charming
Antonyms: obnoxious, despicable
Use in a Sentence: The child has such an endearing personality

3. Word: Divisive (विभाजनात्मक)
Pronunciation: dih-vahy-siv/डिवाइसिव
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning:
a. tending to cause disagreement or hostility between people.
Synonyms: conflicting, belligerent
Antonyms: pacifist, amiable
Use in a Sentence: The strike was a divisive issue in the community.

4. Word: Contrarian (विपरीत)
Pronunciation: kuh n-trair-ee-uh n/कंट्रेरियन
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning:
a. opposing or rejecting popular opinion or current practice.
Synonyms: contradictory, conflicting
Antonyms: cooperative, concerted
Use in a Sentence: Due to his contrarian view on the war, the man refused to go to war for his country.

5. Word: Throwback (आवर्तन)
Pronunciation: throh-bak/थ्रोबैक
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning:
a. a person or thing having the characteristics of a former time.
Synonyms: regression, changeover
Antonyms: progress, acceleration
Use in a Sentence: His outfit was a throwback to the 1980s.

6. Word: Shrewd (चतुर)
Pronunciation: shrood/श्रूड
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning:
a. having or showing sharp powers of judgement; astute.
Synonyms: clever, cunning
Antonyms: foolish, naive
Use in a Sentence: He is a shrewd judge of character.

7. Word: Stint (कम देना)
Pronunciation: stint/स्टिन्ट
Part of Speech: Noun, Verb
Meaning:
a. supply a very ungenerous or inadequate amount of (something). [Verb]
b. limitation of supply or effort. [Noun]
Synonyms: skimp, scant
Antonyms: exuberant, generous
Use in a Sentence: They didn’t stint on food and drink at their wedding.

8. Word: Contentious (कलहप्रिय)
Pronunciation: kuh n-ten-shuh s/कन्टेन्शस
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning:
a. causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial.
b. involving heated argument.
Synonyms: quarrelsome, combative, belligerent
Antonyms: pacifist, friendly, amicable
Use in a Sentence: She has some contentious opinions on education.

9. Word: Animosity (वैरभाव)
Pronunciation: an-uh-mos-i-tee/ऐनमासिटी
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning:
a. strong hostility.
Synonyms: antipathy, acrimony
Antonyms: kindness, benevolence
Use in a Sentence: There’s a long history of animosity between the two nations.

10. Word: Rein in (रोकना)
Part of Speech: Idiom
Meaning:
a. To tighten control over someone or something; to restrain, slow down, or diminish someone or something.
Synonyms: control, curb
Antonyms: accelerate, agitate
Use in a Sentence: You must rein in your temper.

11. Word: Demolish (नाश करना)
Pronunciation: dih-mol-ish/डिमालिश
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning:
a. to destroy or ruin (a building or other structure), especially on purpose; tear down; raze.
b. to put an end to; destroy; explode
c. to lay waste to; ruin utterly
Synonyms: destroy, smash
Antonyms: fabricate, preserve
Use in a Sentence: Our intention was to demolish the rumors that have surrounded them.

12. Word: Torchbearer ( पथप्रदर्शक)
Pronunciation: tawrch-bair-er/टॉर्च्बेरर
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning:
a. a person who leads or inspires others in working towards a valued goal.
Synonyms: forerunner, predecessor
Antonyms: descendant
Use in a Sentence: The Olympic torchbearer was invited to visit in the party.

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